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Flame Retardant Clothing: UK Standards, Legal Rules & Industry Needs
What is Flame Retardant Clothing?
Flame retardant clothing, also known as flame resistant workwear, is specially designed to resist ignition and prevent the spread of flames. Unlike ordinary fabrics, which can catch fire easily and continue to burn, these garments slow down combustion, offering critical protection in environments where heat, sparks, or flames are present.
Fire resistance refers to the material’s ability to withstand direct exposure to flames, while fire retardancy describes the treatment applied to materials to reduce flammability. Whether built-in or treated, these properties can save lives in high-risk workplaces.
UK Legal Requirements & Standards for Flame Retardant Clothing
When it comes to workplace safety, particularly in environments exposed to heat, sparks, and flammable substances, employers in the UK must comply with strict legal and regulatory standards for flame retardant clothing.
UK Legal Framework
The use of flame resistant workwear is governed by the Health and Safety at Work etc. Act 1974 and The Personal Protective Equipment at Work Regulations 1992. These laws obligate employers to:
- Conduct a proper risk assessment of the working environment.
- Provide suitable PPE, including fire retardant overalls, to employees exposed to fire risks.
- Ensure the protective gear fits properly, is maintained, and is used correctly.
- Offer adequate training on how to wear and care for the PPE.
Failing to comply not only endangers staff but could also result in fines, legal action, and reputational damage.
UK & European Safety Standards
In addition to legal requirements, flame retardant clothing must meet specific British and European safety standards to be deemed compliant. These include:
| Standard | Purpose |
|---|---|
| EN ISO 11612 | Protection against heat and flame, suitable for workers exposed to heat. |
| EN ISO 14116 | Limited flame spread protection, typically for less intense heat exposure. |
| EN 1149-5 | Electrostatic discharge control, important for explosive or flammable zones. |
| EN 13034 | Offers chemical protection against occasional liquid splashes. |
| EN ISO 11611 | Designed specifically for welding and allied processes. |
All flame retardant clothing and flame retardant overalls should have visible labelling indicating compliance with these standards. Employers must ensure that all issued workwear adheres to the appropriate classifications for their industry to maintain legal and insurance validity.
Key Industries That Require FR Workwear:
- Oil & Gas Industry – With constant exposure to flammable gases and chemicals, workers must wear FR Clothing to reduce the risk of serious injuries.
- Welding & Fabrication – Sparks and hot metal fragments make welding one of the most hazardous jobs so it is crucial to wear PPE.
- Utilities & Energy Sector – With the risk of ARC flashes and high-heat environments, flame resistant workwear is a must have.
- Chemical Manufacturing – Handling reactive substances that can ignite requires specially treated and certified fire retardant overalls.
Understanding Fire Retardant Overalls
Fire retardant overalls offer full-body protection, minimising burn injury risk. Key features include:
- Double or triple stitching
- Non-metallic zippers
- Reinforced knees and elbows
- High visibility stripes
They’re perfect for both everyday workwear and emergency readiness, ensuring comprehensive coverage without sacrificing comfort.
Choosing the Right Overalls
When selecting flame retardant overalls, factors to consider include:
- Fabric Composition: Aramid fibers like Nomex or treated cotton blends.
- Breathability & Comfort: Vital for long shifts.
- Durability: Must withstand repeated washes without degrading safety features.
- Certifications: Always check for EN ISO labels relevant to your work.
Our Range of FR Clothing
We stock a reliable range of flame retardant overalls and FR clothing suitable for multiple industries. From high-vis flame resistant jackets to insulated coveralls, our collection is robust, compliant, and trusted.
Looking for something specific? We can source additional products not listed on our website. Just contact our team, and we’ll find what you need, fast.
In Need of Branded Flame Retardant Clothing?
Look no further, here at Essential Workwear, we can source FR threads and flame-resistant prints/inks to ensure your workwear maintains the compliance it requires. Reach out to our customer service team to enquire about adding your branding – sales@essentialworkwear.com.
Flame retardant clothing isn’t just a safety requirement, it’s a life-saving essential. Whether you’re in oil and gas, electrical, or industrial sectors, choosing the right fire retardant overalls and workwear can protect you from harm and keep your operations compliant with UK law.
At Essential Workwear, we’re proud to offer a wide range of certified, comfortable, and customizable flame retardant solutions. Need something tailored or branded? Contact us today, and let our team guide you to the right flame resistant workwear for your needs.
Email us: sales@essentialworkwear.com
Call us: 0330 822 8273
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